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Crime Prevention Tips
Tips for Inside your Home
Tips for Outside Your Home
What NOT to Do
Going on Vacation
What to Do if Your House is Broken
Into
Crime Prevention
Tips
Burglary is always a crime of opportunity.
Here are some interesting facts you should know about
burglary:
- Studies show that
most burglars attack during the daytime when dense
bushes and trees protect them from view, and the building
appears unoccupied
- One-third of burglars
enter from the basement
- One-third of burglars
force entry through a window or door
- One-third of burglars
gain access from an unlocked/open door or window
To best protect your home, look at it
from a burglar's perspective. What are the vulnerable
parts? If you take a few simple and inexpensive steps
to make sure your home is not an attractive target,
you'll greatly reduce your chances of becoming a victim.
The following are some tips to help you
prevent a burglar from entering your home:
Tips for
Inside your Home
The goal of indoor crime proofing is
to secure your premises, and to make them appear occupied
at all times. Here are a few simple tips:
- Close blinds and
curtains at night so that a burglar can't scope
your belongings.
- Lock all doors
and windows before leaving.
- Lock windows so
that they can't be opened from the outside. If they
can't be locked, you can pin them by drilling a
hole through both window frames and inserting a
bolt or metal pin. The pin must be easily removable
for emergency situations.
- Home burglar alarm
systems are a great deterrent. Even if you have
an alarm system, don't neglect the other security
measures available to you. An alarm provides an
extra layer of security, but is no replacement for
good common sense. Alarm owners should still do
what they can to make sure their home is not an
attractive target for thieves.
- Make your home look
occupied at all times.
- Use timers to
maintain normal lighting patterns.
- Leave a radio
on when you are away from your home for short periods
of time.
- Consider marking
your valuables indelibly (engraved) with your drivers
licence or social insurance number.
- Take an inventory
of your home with a videotape and/or photographs.
- Keep jewellery
and negotiables in a safety deposit box or an unlikely
place (i.e. Not your bedroom).
Tips
for Outside Your Home
There are many things that you can
do to the exterior of your house or in the yard to deter
burglars and make it more difficult to force entry.
- Keep your shrubbery
cut back so that it doesn't block windows and doors.
- Secure window air
conditioners from the inside.
- Illuminate as much
of your property as possible.
- Exterior doors should
be solid, not hollow. Metal doors provide the best
protection against forced entry.
- Use a fencing style
that would not conceal a burglar's activities. Remember
if you can't see out, others can't see in.
- Secure any glass
that is less than 40' from a door lock. Either coat
exterior glass with an acrylic or polycarbonate to
strengthen, or replace with laminated or tempered
glass.
- Door hinges that
are on the outside should have a non-removable center
pin that can't be tampered with.
- Install deadbolt
locks.
- Dogs are great deterrents
to burglars. Even a strategically placed "Beware
of Dog" sticker can make a burglar think twice.
Of course, vicious dogs are never a good idea. If
your dog bites someone, you might find yourself in
court. A dog that barks is better than one that bites.
- Place hinged security
bars over basement windows. Remember to keep the key
nearby for emergency exits.
- Pin sliding patio
doors together when closed. Another easy security
step is to drill a hole in the upper track and insert
a screw that extends out into the runner to prevent
the door from being lifted up and out of its track.
- Ensure that a burglar
cannot access the roof from high trees or a ladder
left outside.
What NOT
to Do
- Don't put up a nameplate
outside of your house with your full name. A burglar
can use this information to look up your number in
the phone book and call to see if you are home.
- Don't leave a note
on the door or in the mailbox telling a friend/family
member that you aren't home.
- Don't leave spare
keys in an obvious place such as the mailbox or under
the front door mat. This makes it very easy for a
burglar to rob your house quickly without forcing
entry.
- Don't leave cash
and handbags in view in your home.
- Don't leave any
doors unlocked when you are at the other end of the
house or in the yard.
Going
on Vacation
If you are going on vacation it is
especially important to make your home appear inhabited.
To fully protect your home you will need to enlist the
help of trusted neighbours, family and friends. Here are
some things that you can do:
- Stop all mail delivery.
- Arrange for a neighbour
to cut the grass or shovel snow.
- Cancel all deliveries
during the time you will be away.
- Maintain normal
lighting patterns by using electronic timers.
- Ask a neighbour
to put one of their garbage bags in front of your
house on collection day.
- Leave a radio on,
with a timer if necessary to simulate normal use.
- Ask a neighbour
to park in your driveway.
- Arrange for neighbours
to pick up flyers.
- Don't talk about
your vacation plans with strangers or service people.
- Use your work address
on your luggage tags so a potential burglar won't
know where your empty house is.
- If practical, remove
valuables from your home. Small valuables should be
stored in a safety deposit box.
- Lock garage door.
Note:
Before you leave, you should tell someone you trust:
- That you will be
away
- How long you will
be absent
- Whether or not you
will have a house sitter
- The number where
you can be reached
What
to Do if Your House is Broken Into
Despite your best efforts, a burglar
may still penetrate your home. If you return to find that
your house has been robbed:
- Don't stay - Always
think of your safety first
- Never confront a
burglar or block the exit route
- Go immediately to
a neighbour's home or nearby location and phone the
police
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